Explore Historic about Nuwakot Durbar in Nepal's Heartland

Nowadays tourists enjoy Nuwakot Durbar. After traveling 5 km from Sardamukam Vidur to Nagveli uphill by motor, Nuwakot will reach Darbar in a straight line. The height of the Nuwakot palace is 75 feet, the length is 50 feet and the width is about 39 feet. Other materials of this palace with a metal roof are Telia bricks and wood carved in a fine and elaborate artistic style. Window, door, tham, nidal, dalin, tundal, etc. are made of wood.

The poignancy in the woodwork has not only enhanced the beauty of the palace, but has also become a unique example of archeology. The palace complex is located at an altitude of about 970 meters. Due to this the Nuwakot Durbar complex has also become a natural view-tower. Ranipauwa, Thansing Phat, Dhikurephat, Vidur Bazar, Pipaltar, Battar, Samri Bhanjyang, Khadak Bhanjyang, Jiling and dozens of other villages and settlements can be observed from here. The Trishuli and Tadi rivers that flow between the village and Bhanjyang gave cigars.

After reaching the palace of Satat in Nuwakot, the camera in the tourist’s hand starts rotating. Some take photos of distant natural resources and settlements by zooming the camera. Some people take photos and videos of Darwad. Now Nuwakot Durbar is 256 years old. In the year 1819 B.S., Prithvi Narayan Shah built this palace by bringing the skilled architect Kaligarh from Lalitpur. Initially, this palace was Nautale.

In the earthquake of 1990 B.S., two floors were destroyed and it became continuous. Nuwakot Palace, standing as an introduction to Nepal’s unification and history, is also a major attraction for domestic and foreign tourists. It was opened to the public after it became a national museum. Inside this temple-style palace are the bedroom of Prithvi Narayan Shah, the Queen’s skull, the guard room, the dungeon where the prisoners were kept, the materials used by Prithvi Narayan Shah and his queen, and their living statues. Many foreign and domestic tourists come to Nuwakot Durbar to see such materials.

nuwakot Durbar is famous for its eye windows. It has skylights on all floors. All of them are artistically carved and carved. Compared to other windows, the windows on the third floor are more attractive to artistic tourists. The woodwork patterns used in the windows of the second and fourth floors are also attractive to tourists.

The window shutters used all around the bardali on the fourth floor are worth seeing. The small windows used on the fifth and sixth floors are made in an artistic style. There is also a dark dungeon on the sixth floor of the palace. Dungeon rooms are made to imprison enemies. From the 7th floor, you can see all around views of Lake Besi, mountains, Ganesh Himal, Langtang Himal, Rahuchuli, historical Surya Gadhi, Trishuli Bazar, Devighat, the confluence of Tadi and Trishuli River, and many other scenic views.

If we take the Nuwakot durbar, which is connected to the capital, many things are connected to the biography of Prithvi Narayan. King Prithvi Narayan Shah spent 24 years in Nuwakot from 1801. There are Bhairavi temple, Taleju temple, Narayan temple, and Krishna temple in Nuwakot Durbar complex. According to archaeologist Dr. Safalya Amatya, at that time, Malla kings used to build houses with five floors and common people with three floors. But in order to break the pride of the Malla kings of the valley, Prithvi Narayan Shah built a temple-style palace. The palace built in this way was used as a summer palace and another winter palace was built in Shera.

Nuwakot is also considered to be culturally rich. Mallakalin cultural fairs, festivals, and fairs that are popular in the valley are also held in Nuwakot. On the other hand, many Matha temples were built in Nuwakot during Prithvi Narayan’s time. Nuwakot’s deities, cultural customs, artistic temples, historical sagas, ancient palaces, and antiques were destroyed by the earthquake. However, domestic and foreign tourists visit these places. Mata Bhairavi on the south side of Nuwakot Palace is considered to be the protector of the country. It is also believed that Ran Bahadur Shah worshiped Bhairavi during the Nepal-China war and won the war due to divine power. Because of this victory, Ran Bahadur offered a gold jalap roof and gajur to the temple.

Cultural Importance of Nuwakot Durbar


Nuwakot Durbar transcends its status as a remarkable historical site, serving as a vital link to the living cultural and spiritual traditions of Nepal. The temples and festivals associated with it highlight a rich and lasting religious heritage.

As one of the most esteemed centers of traditional craftsmanship in the nation, Nuwakot Durbar exemplifies the architectural prowess achieved by the artisans of Imperial Nepal, showcasing intricate designs in brick, wood, and repoussé metalwork. The grand Ranga Mahal palace and the beautiful Taleju Bhawani complex stand as enduring symbols of the 18th-century golden age of Nuwakot, a period marked by the town’s rapid development as a vibrant center of politics and culture during the formative years of the Nepali nation.

The palace grounds are home to numerous shrines and temples, with the central Taleju Bhawani, adorned with its gilded copper roof, and the revered Kaal Bhairav statue, remaining significant pilgrimage sites that attract Hindu and Buddhist worshippers from all over Nepal. The annual Maghe Sankranti celebrations draw more than 25,000 pilgrims to Nuwakot, where they engage in the lively masked dances of Taleju Bhawani and participate in ritual gatherings led by astrologers who seek to unveil the nation’s future.

In addition to its religious significance, the ceremonies at Nuwakot Durbar have evolved into essential traditions that enable the local community to celebrate their region’s pivotal role in fostering a unified Nepali identity. The annual festival in April honors the palace as a stronghold of national heritage, featuring performances, music, and rituals that have been passed down through generations, ensuring that their shared history remains vibrant and alive.

Tourism of nuwakot durbar

Nuwakot Durbar has emerged as a notable tourist destination, offering visitors an insight into Nepal’s rich cultural heritage, exemplified by the imperial architecture of this 18th-century palace. Its increasing popularity in the tourism sector has also created economic opportunities for the local community.

As a striking structure built from brick and timber, Nuwakot Durbar features intricately carved windows that are seldom matched by other regional landmarks. This site has gained traction among those wishing to experience the remarkable Nepali architectural style firsthand. The exquisite craftsmanship and robust construction of the palace stand as testaments to the artistic achievements of Nepali artisans during the Shah dynasty.

In 2022, Nuwakot marked a significant milestone, celebrating 25 years since it first opened its doors to tourists. The influx of visitors has been notable, with annual tourist numbers surpassing 16,000, attracting both local and international travelers eager to explore the historic Ranga Mahal palace and envision the strategic planning of battles that took place within its walls over two centuries ago.

Conveniently located less than a three-hour drive northeast of the Kathmandu Valley, visitors can enjoy a scenic journey through the lush Trishuli River valleys and terraced hillsides. Nuwakot is accessible throughout the year, although the period from fall to spring offers the most favorable weather conditions for exploring the palace grounds and its intricate temple corridors.

In addition to the magnificent Durbar, there are numerous opportunities to explore nearby sites that reflect the 18th-century golden age of Nuwakot as a political and cultural center. Picturesque trekking routes meander through misty hills, leading to villages such as Saat Taale and Kimtang, which provide serene valley views. The historic Taragaon Regency and the 17th-century Battis Kot fort further showcase the enduring architectural beauty that characterizes these timeless hillside communities.

With its growing recognition among tourists, Nuwakot Durbar continues to attract attention as a significant cultural and historical site.

Conservation Initiatives

The challenges faced in conservation include the deterioration of intricate wooden roof struts and brick masonry facades, which have suffered from two centuries of exposure, leading to the erosion of fine details.

Structural instability poses a significant threat, particularly in light of the seismic risks highlighted by the 2015 earthquake, which resulted in the collapse of several perimeter walls.
To address these challenges, Nepal’s Department of Archaeology works in partnership with non-governmental organizations such as the Kathmandu Valley Preservation Trust, which provides technical guidance for restoration efforts and assists in fundraising for various projects.

Strategic measures, including the stabilization of vulnerable carved roof pylons, are implemented to reduce the risk of collapse during seismic events. Additionally, timber treatments are employed to chemically consolidate and preserve deteriorating carvings. Nevertheless, incidents like the 2015 earthquake emphasize the fragility of heritage sites such as Nuwakot Durbar, particularly if seismic resilience is not a fundamental aspect of restoration strategies.

While the collapse of perimeter walls did not lead to a complete structural failure, it serves as a stark reminder of the necessity for ongoing research into seismic retrofitting for traditional masonry construction to enhance durability against future tremors.

In summary, a comprehensive approach that integrates government oversight, private funding, and local community engagement is essential for safeguarding the cultural significance of Nuwakot Durbar. However, continuous efforts are required to preserve this heritage for future generations.

Gallery and Exhibitions

Nuwakot Durbar, once an administrative palace, is rich in historical artifacts and sites that enhance visitors’ comprehension of 18th-century governance in Nepal. Guided tours and multimedia displays offer valuable interpretive insights.

The former Office of the Governor features period items such as land registration documents and commemorative coins produced in Nuwakot. This primary exhibit details the administrative functions within the palace while illustrating national unification efforts alongside a timeline of significant events.

The Armory presents iron body armor and distinctive bullet-shaped headgear worn by historical warriors and palace guards. Mannequins display battle attire, accompanied by weaponry from conflicts that defended Nuwakot. Tablet guides provide detailed accounts of these combat scenarios.

Temple sites, including Taleju Bhawani, are equipped with interpretive signage that highlights the religious significance of past rituals. Onsite historians are available to address inquiries about cultural traditions that continue to be celebrated during annual events. Guides also elaborate on the symbolism found in the architecture and ornamentation.

Educational programs enable students to engage in scavenger hunts that reveal the intricate history of the site. Creative workshops teach traditional repoussé techniques, fostering cultural appreciation. Expert-led lectures provide in-depth knowledge regarding site-specific conservation efforts.

Immersive guided tours are tailored for groups interested in exploring the architectural, military, and governance aspects of historical periods, with Nuwakot Durbar serving as a quintessential time capsule of 18th-century Nepal.

Current Status and Future Prospects

The Nuwakot Durbar, an 18th-century palace complex that attracts numerous visitors, serves as a prime example of adaptive rehabilitation that harmonizes authentic preservation with contemporary functionality as an interactive museum. Efforts in structural stabilization have been implemented to secure its vulnerable foundations, while strategic enhancements facilitate ongoing access for educational tourism.

In the wake of recent earthquake damage, the Ranga Mahal palace and Taleju Bhawani have undergone meticulous restorations aimed at restoring their original architectural splendor through the use of traditional techniques and materials. Nevertheless, certain areas remain structurally delicate. Future funding is anticipated to support the integration of discreet steel ties within the three-story gallery interiors, thereby reducing the risk of collapse in the event of subsequent seismic activity.

Improvements in accessibility include the installation of wheelchair-friendly walkways that adhere to modern construction standards while preserving the historic facades. Additionally, wall-mounted informational signage and interactive screens provide insights from various historical periods, ensuring engagement for individuals with hearing and visual impairments.

Proposed plans for nocturnal accent lighting will outline the structural features, allowing for atmospheric evening visits that highlight the distinctive brickwork patterns typical of Nepali palaces. Aesthetic motion-sensor security lighting will also be employed to minimize electricity consumption when not in use.

As a continually evolving monument that bridges modern expectations with a rich heritage, the recent revitalization of Nuwakot Durbar safeguards its historical significance while creating opportunities for future caretakers to develop programs that prioritize the enrichment of the local community.

FAQ

What is Nuwakot Durbar famous for?

These heroes included Kalu Pande and Balbhadra Kunwar. They were governors of the region. Their presence highlights the palace’s historical importance.


Nuwakot Durbar was a key political center in the western part of the Kathmandu Valley. It played a major role in the Kingdom of Nepal’s growth. This grand palace was home to many national heroes.


Who built the 7 storied place of Nuwakot?

The renowned Saat Tale Darbar, or Seven-Storey Palace, was constructed by Prithvi Narayan Shah in 1762, following the displacement of laborers from Lalitpur. It continues to be esteemed as an exemplary piece of architecture. Historically, this site was a tropical location, and it is significant to note that King Rana Bahadur Shah had an audience with the British representative, Mr.

What is the height of Nuwakot Durbar?

This palace is a key historical site in Nepal. It’s found in the central mid-hills of the country. The palace stands tall at an impressive 900 meters high.

Where does Nuwakot lie?

Nuwakot is a town and district in central Nepal, in the Bagmati Province.

Location

Nuwakot is about 60 kilometers west of Kathmandu. It sits by the Trishuli and Tandi Rivers. The town’s coordinates are 27°54′49″N 85°09′53″E.

District

The Nuwakot District is one of Nepal’s 77 districts. Its capital is Bidur. The district covers 1,121 square kilometers.

Who was the king of Nuwakot?

The inaugural monarch of Nuwakot was Kulmandan Khan, who ruled prior to Prithvi Narayan Shah’s conquest of the region, subsequently becoming the first Shah King of Nuwakot in the year 1801 BS. The last ruler of the Kingdom of Nuwakot was Dew Simha Baaru before the kingdom was incorporated into the Kingdom of Kantipur.

In 1762, Prithvi Narayan Shah constructed the Nuwakot Durbar, a renowned palace located in the Nuwakot district of Nepal, which served as his summer residence. Additionally, he established eight other forts atop hills in the vicinity, collectively known as “Nawakotta” (nine forts).

How long is Nuwakot zipline?

Durbar Adventure Zipline Pvt Ltd is situated in the center of the Nuwakot district, just five minutes from the historic Nuwakot Durbar. Spanning 1300 meters with a vertical drop of 138 meters, this zipline is recognized as the second-longest in Nepal.

How many km from KTM to Nuwakot?

The distance from Kathmandu to Nuwakot is 51 kilometers. The road distance is 50.6 kilometers. If you want to travel without a car, taking a taxi is the best choice.

This journey takes about 57 minutes. The cost can range from $40 to $55. It’s a convenient and affordable way to get there.

Which is the highest point in Nuwakot?

Fikuri Hill has the highest elevation in the Nuwakot District. It represents one of the lesser-known and recently established trekking routes for those adventurers seeking a remote destination to experience the untouched natural beauty and the welcoming demeanor of the local inhabitants.